Configure aws-sdk-js-v3
for R2
You must generate an Access Key before getting started. All examples will utilize access_key_id
and access_key_secret
variables which represent the Access Key ID and Secret Access Key values you generated.
JavaScript or TypeScript users may continue to use the
@aws-sdk/client-s3
npm package as per normal. You must pass in the R2 configuration credentials when instantiating your S3
service client:
import {S3Client,ListBucketsCommand,ListObjectsV2Command,GetObjectCommand,PutObjectCommand} from "@aws-sdk/client-s3";import { getSignedUrl } from "@aws-sdk/s3-request-presigner";const S3 = new S3Client({region: "auto",endpoint: `https://${ACCOUNT_ID}.r2.cloudflarestorage.com`,credentials: {accessKeyId: ACCESS_KEY_ID,secretAccessKey: SECRET_ACCESS_KEY,},});console.log(await S3.send(new ListBucketsCommand('')));// {// '$metadata': {// httpStatusCode: 200,// requestId: undefined,// extendedRequestId: undefined,// cfId: undefined,// attempts: 1,// totalRetryDelay: 0// },// Buckets: [// { Name: 'user-uploads', CreationDate: 2022-04-13T21:23:47.102Z },// { Name: 'my-bucket-name', CreationDate: 2022-05-07T02:46:49.218Z }// ],// Owner: {// DisplayName: '...',// ID: '...'// }// }console.log(await S3.send(new ListObjectsV2Command({ Bucket: 'my-bucket-name' })));// {// '$metadata': {// httpStatusCode: 200,// requestId: undefined,// extendedRequestId: undefined,// cfId: undefined,// attempts: 1,// totalRetryDelay: 0// },// CommonPrefixes: undefined,// Contents: [// {// Key: 'cat.png',// LastModified: 2022-05-07T02:50:45.616Z,// ETag: '"c4da329b38467509049e615c11b0c48a"',// ChecksumAlgorithm: undefined,// Size: 751832,// StorageClass: 'STANDARD',// Owner: undefined// },// {// Key: 'todos.txt',// LastModified: 2022-05-07T21:37:17.150Z,// ETag: '"29d911f495d1ba7cb3a4d7d15e63236a"',// ChecksumAlgorithm: undefined,// Size: 279,// StorageClass: 'STANDARD',// Owner: undefined// }// ],// ContinuationToken: undefined,// Delimiter: undefined,// EncodingType: undefined,// IsTruncated: false,// KeyCount: 8,// MaxKeys: 1000,// Name: 'my-bucket-name',// NextContinuationToken: undefined,// Prefix: undefined,// StartAfter: undefined// }
Generate presigned URLs
You can also generate presigned links that can be used to share public read or write access to a bucket temporarily.
// Use the expiresIn property to determine how long the presigned link is valid.console.log(await getSignedUrl(S3, new GetObjectCommand({Bucket: 'my-bucket-name', Key: 'dog.png'}), { expiresIn: 3600 }))// https://my-bucket-name.<accountid>.r2.cloudflarestorage.com/dog.png?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Content-Sha256=UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD&X-Amz-Credential<credential>&X-Amz-Date=<timestamp>&X-Amz-Expires=3600&X-Amz-Signature=<signature>&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&x-id=GetObject// You can also create links for operations such as putObject to allow temporary write access to a specific key.console.log(await getSignedUrl(S3, new PutObjectCommand({Bucket: 'my-bucket-name', Key: 'dog.png'}), { expiresIn: 3600 }))
You can use the link generated by the putObject
example to upload to the specified bucket and key, until the presigned link expires.
$ curl -X PUT https://my-bucket-name.<accountid>.r2.cloudflarestorage.com/dog.png?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Content-Sha256=UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD&X-Amz-Credential<credential>&X-Amz-Date=<timestamp>&X-Amz-Expires=3600&X-Amz-Signature=<signature>&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&x-id=PutObject -F "data=@dog.png"